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Glossary

Organizational structure

Subject areaProcess and organisation

Also known asorganisational structure

Organizational structure is how a company divides work among roles and functions, assigns responsibilities and sets who decides and who reports to whom.

The organisation chart is its graphic representation; the actual structure also includes information flows and coordination mechanisms.

Structure matters because tools deliver their full value only when built into an organisation aligned with its goals. A siloed structure slows information between marketing and sales; one that facilitates collaboration makes it flow. This is why the arrival of artificial intelligence leads to redesigning it, as the entry on the AI organisation chart describes, and a changing structure depends entirely on trust between people.

An example

In a machinery manufacturer, marketing and sales report to two different directors and talk only at quarterly meetings. Leads collected by marketing reach the sales reps weeks later: the delay comes from the organizational structure before it comes from the tools.

Entry map

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cc$BY-NCEnrico Giubertoni. Licensed under CC BY-NC 4.0: you may quote, translate and adapt this entry with the author’s name and a link, stating any changes. For commercial use, write to info@enricogiubertoni.com

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